Sweden has announced the development and upcoming testing of a sophisticated drone swarm system created in collaboration with defense firm Saab.
Sweden’s Defense Minister Pål Jonson said the army will test the technology, developed over the past year, during the upcoming Arctic Strike 25 exercise in March.
The system leverages artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced software to enable up to 100 drones of varying sizes to operate autonomously. These drones can perform a range of tasks, including reconnaissance, target identification, and road monitoring, with the ability to return to base autonomously for recharging.
Jonson emphasized that the project draws heavily on lessons from the war in Ukraine, where both sides have demonstrated the game-changing potential of drones in modern warfare. He said: “We will need to take some risks to build a stronger defense capability faster than we normally do.”
Jonson highlighted the system’s potential to support NATO objectives, particularly in the strategically vital northern regions. “This exercise not only proves the technology but demonstrates Sweden’s ability to contribute meaningfully to NATO’s collective security,” he said.
Sweden’s project aligns with global trends in drone swarm development, which have gained traction due to their potential to transform modern warfare.
The United States, through DARPA, has conducted swarm experiments involving dozens of drones. China has developed advanced platforms like the Jiu Tian “mothership” drone, capable of deploying smaller swarms mid-flight for surveillance and electronic warfare.